Using Degrees

To supply an angle to SIN in degrees, multiply the angle by PI()/180 or use the RADIANS function to convert to radians. For example, to get the SIN of 30 degrees, you can use either formula below:

Explanation

The graph of sine, shown above, visualizes the output of the function for all angles from 0 to a full rotation. The function is periodic, so after a full rotation, the output of the function repeats. Geometrically, the function returns the y-component of the point corresponding to an angle on the unit circle. The function’s output will always be in the range [-1, 1]. Graph courtesy of wumbo.net.

Dave Bruns

Hi - I’m Dave Bruns, and I run Exceljet with my wife, Lisa. Our goal is to help you work faster in Excel. We create short videos, and clear examples of formulas, functions, pivot tables, conditional formatting, and charts.

Excel SIN function - 42